3. More exciting News
Having written last month about being contacted by an Italian researcher with an interest in the
Earthquake/Tsunami which 'hit' Valparaiso in 1835, around mid November I received a just-as-
interesting email from an Australian researcher who is doing his "PhD at La Trobe, on the first
phase of company gold mining in Australia, looking at all the London-based 'gold bubble'
companies plus a number formed in Australia".
Whilst the latter doesn't have a direct bearing on the Powditch family, that my contact (John
Woodland) is "researching John Diston Powles and his entrepreneurial activities as part of
my PhD thesis" and that he is "interested in any information about his promotion and
management of Latin American companies, including the Mexican and South American
Company", might be of great interest to the Chilean branch of the Powditch family, as well as to
others who have family connections with Chile, for the following two reasons.
Firstly, because within "Some Notes on the Family of Powditch" (Chile,1939) recorded family
memories by John Thomas Gray Powditch make mention that "Mr John Diston Pole [sic; Powles],
Chairman of the Mexican and South American Coy, knew my great grandfather well, and
spoke of him highly as a Merchant on the Russia Walk." - his 'great grandfather' being Thomas
Powditch (d.1804) of North Shields, Durham and Peckham (London).
Secondly, John Thomas Gray Powditch's father's (Thomas Powditch bo.1826 d.1904) own written
memoirs, record that; "In 1847 Alison Cumberlege +Co failed. Meanwhile Mr Alison had come
out to Establish a smelting works in Coquimbo (Herradura bay) + I was engaged by him as
general Clerk to the Mexican + South American Comp of which he was Manager. About the
end of 1847 I took my post as Bookkeeper Cash Keeper sampler +c +c. I was then 21½ years old.
I remained in this capacity - second in authority till the year 1852 when in September I took a trip
to London: the Company had agreed to put up other smelting works in Caldera of which I was to
be the General Manager. The trip home was to confer with the Directors + sign the Contract."
John Woodland's "interest in John Diston Powles goes back some years, for he had been a
geologist before his retirement in 1999, and for about 20 years prior to this, he had been involved
in exploration and gold mining in Victoria - including work at the town of Clunes. This was the site
of the Port Phillip and Colonial Gold Mining Company's highly successful gold mine between
1857-91. The Port Phillip Company was the only success story out of about 70 London-based
companies floated during the 'gold bubble' of the early 1850s".
After retiring John decided to "put some of his knowledge to use, so he wrote a book on the
company, published in mid-2001 to coincide with the 150th anniversary of gold discovery in
Victoria. At the same time he completed an M.A. in history at La Trobe University - this is
"The Powles connection is that J.D.Powles promoted the Port Phillip Company, and became its
chairman and a major shareholder until his death in 1867. He was the uncle of Rivett Henry
Bland, who was the Australian director of the company, and directly responsible for its success
here. Powles promoted/chaired/directed and was a major shareholder in at least 15 other
companies, (John is still coming across them!) many in Latin America, between 1824 and about
1860. They included the English and Australian Copper Company, formerly [Low's] Patent
Copper Company which operated the Spitty smelters before moving to Burra, South Australia;
and the St. John d'el Rey Mining Company, which developed one of the world's biggest gold
mines at Morro Velho, Brazil. John keeps coming across links between J.D.Powles and other
companies, and fellow directors such as Henry William Schneider [Barrow-in -Furness] and
James Vetch [Real del Monte, Mexico]. My present references to the Mexican and South
American Company are largely letters written to The Times and the [London] Mining Journal
by one of Powles critics, Christopher Richardson."
John Woodland intends to use J. D. Powles "to illustrate the role played by 19th century company
promoters and directors". To this end, he is "seeking any information he can get on him,
especially anything that will give him a feel for J.D.Powles as a person".
Sorry about the length of the above, but there is a lot to try to explain! Should any of the persons,
and/or Companies ring a bell with you within your own family's history, or should you be able to help
John Woodland in any other way re his search, please can you let me know, as he would be most
grateful for any help.